United States Postal Service: lost package
Check tracking, submit a Missing Mail search after 7 days, and file an insurance claim before day 60.
What does this mean?
Grade A (high: almost everything comes from official pages read directly). 98% of 44 sources are the organization's own pages or government sites.
Collect
- tracking or label number
- original mailing receipt or online label record
- proof of value (receipt
- invoice
- card statement)
- sender and recipient addresses
Steps
Check USPS Tracking. If the item is a purchase, ask the seller first; the seller often holds the receipt and the insurance.
From 7 days after mailing, submit a Missing Mail search request with addresses, container type, contents and photos.
If the item had insurance (Priority Mail, Priority Mail Express and Ground Advantage include up to $100), file a claim online. Do not wait for the search to finish.
If the claim is denied, appeal within 30 days of the decision. If the appeal is denied, file a final appeal within 30 days.
For a claim filed by mail, send the final appeal in writing to the Consumer Advocate.
MailUSPS Consumer Advocate Consumer Advocate, US Postal Service, 475 L'Enfant Plz SW, Washington DC 20260-2200If you bought the item and nobody pays, dispute the charge with your card issuer.
More contacts for this issue
Facts you can cite
- Deadline
Missing Mail search requests can be submitted starting 7 days from mailing.
Source: usps.com, verified 2026-10-12
- Deadline
A lost-item claim can be filed 7 to 60 days after mailing for Priority Mail Express, and 15 to 60 days after mailing for Priority Mail, USPS Ground Advantage, Insured Mail, COD and Registered Mail.
Source: usps.com, verified 2026-10-12
- Policy
For a lost article, the mailer or addressee who has the original retail mailing receipt (or the online label record) can file the claim.
Source: pe.usps.com, verified 2026-10-12
- Process
USPS usually sends claim decisions within 5 to 10 days, and pays approved claims within 7 to 10 business days.
Source: usps.com, verified 2026-10-12
- Limit
Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail and USPS Ground Advantage include up to $100 of insurance when the piece has a USPS Tracking (IMpb) barcode. Up to $5,000 of insurance can be bought.
Source: usps.com, verified 2026-10-12
- Limit
If only the outer packaging is submitted as evidence of insurance, indemnity can be limited to $100 for insured mail, $50 for COD, $100 for Registered Mail and $100 for Priority Mail Express.
Source: pe.usps.com, verified 2026-10-12
- Deadline
Appeal a claim decision within 30 days of the decision. If Accounting Services sustains the denial, a final appeal is due within 30 days; mail filers send it to the Consumer Advocate.
Source: pe.usps.com, verified 2026-10-12
If that fails, escalate
Go up one step at a time. Keep the reference numbers and dates from each contact.
Customer service
Written complaint
Insurance claim. Sender or recipient can file; a lost-item claim needs the original mailing receipt.
Executive office
MailUSPS Consumer Advocate Consumer Advocate, US Postal Service, 475 L'Enfant Plz SW, Washington DC 20260-2200Final appeal for claims filed by mail; general complaints by letter.
Card or bank dispute
Fair Credit Billing Act billing-error and purchase-dispute rights (Regulation Z)
Electronic Fund Transfer Act error resolution and unauthorized-transfer liability (Regulation E)
Dispute with the seller who shipped the item.
Federal regulator
Independent oversight of the Postal Service. Not a claims channel.
State agencies for this sector: your state’s attorney general. Find yours in the list of state agencies, or as JSON in states/<code>.json (for example states/ny.json).
Watch out
- Online claims, service refunds and Informed Delivery need a USPS.com account in the person's name.
- A lost-item claim needs the original mailing receipt or online label record, which the recipient often does not have; ask the sender or seller.
- USPS may ask the claimant to bring the damaged item and packaging to a Post Office for inspection.
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